Volcan, in the middle, with our comrades. |
On October 27 we had the honour of
interviewing the leader of the Movement for the Permanent Revolution in Turkey,
Volcan Gumus, who also takes part in the management of the Ankara Transport
Union, twelve of whose members died in the bloody attack that took place in
that city.
Volcan had been in the demostration against
Turkish Airlines, in the closing ceremony of the FIT, and taking part in
different interviews and activities with PO ,
Izquierda Socialista and TPR.
After the interview, which we made together
with the TPR and Resumen Latinoamericano
comrades, we agreed to continue getting closer to know more about the political
situation of Turkey and other Middle Eastern countries.
How could you define Erdogan's government?
Erdogan's government is conservative,
anti-worker, anti-left, anti-youth, and anti-women. This is part of a policy
that wants to make a transformation of the current regime to a religious one.
At the same time he has his own imperialist
policy, as Erdogan sees himself as a Ottoman Empire '
s sultan. For this, he has an interventionist policy in the region, for example
in Yemen .
Erdogan gets into all matters because he has an imperialist and interventionist
vocation.
In this context of elections and repression,
what does the attack in Ankara
mean?
This is the fourth attack in two years. The
first one was in the border between Syria
and Turkey , earlier this
year it was one in Diyarbakir (historic capital
of Kurdistan), the other attack was in Suruc, and now it is in Ankara .
In Diyarbakir 's
attack it was seen the presence of ISIS
and Erdogan's government complicity that allows this situation within
the turkish borders.
There are three elements that demonstrate
the complicity of Erdogan's government with the attack. On the one hand, it is
documented on video and photographs the bond between Erdogan and ISIS, as it is
seen in the border with Syria ,
where they transfer lorries with weapons and terrorists, and nobody says
anything.
There is no doubt that the government, at
least, allows ISIS free movement within Turkey . Before
the attack, there was a public list of about 19 names of possible attackers and
those who perpetate the attack were in that list.
The Turkish Intelligence Services
throroughly knew this situation. What is more, one of the suicide attacker's
mother denounced that her son was conected to ISIS
and that he would take part of the attack, therefore she demanded his
imprisonment.
The mother surely said this to save his
son's life, but the government do nothing. To this it must be added that the
demonstration was publicly threatened, but there was not a deployment to
guarantee the security of it.
What is the economic situation in Turkey and the
country's workers?
The economic situation is getting worse
together with the global economic situation, as one thing cannot be separated
from the other. This can be seen in the movement of the capitals and in the
currency 's war.
Regarding the worker's movement, the
workday and the days of work per week have increased. It is normal to work
between 10 or 12 hours and 6 days a week. In Turkey the unionization is low and
the few existing unions are in the mafia's hands.
From the legal proceedings' point of view
the worker's rights are being trampled and justice acts with an anti-worker
guideline. In spite of this situation, the labour movement is active, fighting
and goes forward.
This could be seen in May with a very
important strike of the metallurgical workers that raised against the
government. The elections will have an influence on the later development of
the labour movement, because a weaker Erdogan's government will cause better
conditions for the worker's intervention.
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